Anhydrous
Caustic Soda is produced by multi-stage evaporation process and
transformed into the solid state either as micro spherical
particles called Prills (Pearl) or as Caustic Soda Solid (Fused).
Anhydrous
Caustic Soda is produced by SODA in two forms:
Characteristics
-
Highly
hygroscopic and deliquescent (soluble in moisture absorbed
from atmosphere).
-
Reacts with
carbon dioxide present in the air to form sodium carbonate.
-
Attract metals
such as lead, zinc, aluminum, magnesium and other alloys,
resulting in evolution of hydrogen.
-
Odourless,
non-combustible and has no explosive limit.
Caustic
Soda in the form of Prills offers distinct
advantages over flakes, as enumerated below:
-
Uniform and
optimum size of prills facilitate good blending
characteristics in dry mix formulation and posses excellent
free-flow properties.
-
Prills are
hard and crush resistant as they do not easily break down
into irritant dust. Low irritant dust means low moisture
absorption, greatly reduces the risk of caking.
-
Prills
dissolve faster needing only a shorter period of agitation.
-
Prills being
denser than flakes, occupy less space for the same weight of
Caustic. This permits optimum utilization of storage
facilities and minimal transport cost.